You could but if you get pulled over by a cop that knows cars (which a lot of cops do these days) then all he has to do is ask for you to pop your hood then if he sees something that looks out of place with no carb number listed on it then he will send you to the referee and then you get only one chance to pass because from what i remember if you fail the referee it becomes a smog every year on that vin.
There no car out there that has a top mount turbo setup stock and in CA it's illegal to remove any working parts before the cats. So unless the turbos blew and were replaced with OEM only parts it's not a legal replacement. The best option for the OP is to stick with twins. Ones that look OEM are the best. Like vtt stage 2, pure ect....
I've been pulled over a lot, and my car does not sound anywhere close to stock but I have never had a cop ask me to pop the hood (I'm twins so it wouldn't matter). I have also never seen a smog checkpoint in the bay area but I would honestly not be surprised anymore. I don't want to sound cocky but I would not let California smog laws prevent me from a ST swap, to each their own.